One quick-reference guide to packing to rule them all
One quick-reference guide to packing to rule them all
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Most of the time, when you forget something important while touring, it's not a big deal. Maybe the day gets ended early but without harm or incident. Like it is so often in the world of Low Frequency, High Consequence recreating, however, if you forget the “right” thing at the wrong time, you may end up putting yourself or your group into serious jeopardy.
These go into the pack itself. For most people, 35L is a good minimum for a day trip. 40-45L will allow you to pack more layers, food, and water. A dedicated pocket for avalanche rescue tools is highly recommended.
Good place to stop and consider purchasing an airbag pack. Risk homeostasis conversation aside, the consensus is that they do save lives. Better than airbag pack, however, is conservative decision-making.
Cost is a barrier to many people accessing the outdoors. None of these items is essential but they are nice to have.
Fluency with your gear is important and working with a pro to understand how to use everything is a smart move and money well spent. We offer a one-day Backcountry Skills Course which will help set you up for success as a ski or splitboard tourer. Imagine if you learn, for example, how to transition efficiently early in your touring career and how many extra laps that will add up to over 5, 10, or 15 years of touring!
Beyond your gear, it is vitally important to have an understanding of avalanches. You should understand how to plan a trip that gets you skiing/riding the best available terrain with the lowest risk of an avalanche involvement. The AIARE 1 is the classic starting point for understanding avalanches and learning how to manage your risk in avalanche terrain.
Your guide or instructor will carry a substantial version of these two kits, but if you're putting together your own, here is a starting point.
There comes a time when the snowpack melts and all of the things folks dropped or lost in the snow are exposed in glaring contrast. Here are some things to pack or consider from a Leave No Trace perspective.
Part of planning ahead and preparing for ski touring, from a Leave No Trace perspective, is ensuring adequate snowpack depth to protect the underlying vegetation. Leave No Trace generally recommends at least 18 inches of snow to protect vegetation and soils. For winter camping, you should add even more buffer. Mt. Rainier National Park, for example, requires 5 feet of standing snow in order to snow camp at Paradise.
Referenced in the nice-to-haves checklist above, blue bags are a critical piece of gear from an LNT perspective. Most folks tend to manage their bowel movements well on a day trip and are able to wait until they're near a restroom, but one time “feeling the heat” and you will pack a blue bag for life.
Skin savers are the plastic sheets to which new skins are adhered in the packaging. Taking this material into the field adds time and faff to your transitions and creates opportunities to leave litter behind in the backcountry. If you hang onto the skin savers, only use them for summer skin storage. Better yet, store them in your freezer.
When you ski with waxed skis, you deposit traces of wax constantly. There's no way around it. To limit the harmful effects on the environment and watershed, consider using an eco wax. The tech has advanced and these days eco waxes are comparable to more harmful waxes. If you get this service done at a shop, tell them that you would prefer an eco wax. Other ways to limit the amount of wax you put into the environment is to use an infrared waxer (which enables you to use much less wax) and using Phantom, a waxless base glide application.
Consider pre-hydrating at the car before your day begins. Aim to drink a full liter before you start touring. Keep some snacks readily accessible so that you can eat on the move – if you have to stop to eat, you will eat less often. Some people like to keep a soft .5L water flask on them for the same reason. Have a plan for when things go wrong such as your skins refusing to stick to your bases or you finding yourself unexpectedly benighted.
This article was written & posted on December 23, 2024. Updated most recently on June 17, 2025.